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20.11.2022 13:15

Английский язык

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1. Choose the right word.
1. People want to live in an …society.
a)legal b) orderly c) primitive
2. We give our state the rights to protect our lives and our….
a) property b) government c) criminals
3. If people …..crimes they must be punished.
a) solve b) make c) commit
4. Serious crimes are called...
a) felonies b) misdemeanors c) punishment
5. Burglary is a …..against the property rights and security of another person.
a) murder b) fingerprint c) crime
6.The investigation of burglary concentrates around the place of entry and the crime ….
a)place b) scene c) appearance
7. The scene is the most possible place to find ....
a) evidence b) money c) a judge

2. Match the word and its translation
Mugging
Похищение человека

Kidnapping
Кража со взломом

Fraud
Мошенничество

Burglary
Уличное ограбление

Pickpocketing
Карманные кражи

Scam
Кража в магазине

Shoplifting
Афера

3. Put the following words and phrases under the right headings of the table.
steal, vandal, judge, criminal, shop-lifting, mugger, fraudster, smuggle, theft, thief,
life imprisonment, fine, community service
Crime and punishment

crimes
punishments
people
verbs

4. Complete the sentences. Use will, be going to, the Present Simple or the Present Continuous.
The train… (leave) at 10 a.m. every day.
I’m hungry. I .. (have) a sandwich.
-What are you going to do during the weekend?
- We… (fish) on Sunday.
He… (visit) me on Saturday.
– The phone is ringing!
I …(get) it!

5. Choose the correct answer.
1) It’s a secret. You ..... tell anyone.
needn’t
mustn’t
shouldn’t
2) You … smoke so much. a) would b) can’t c) shouldn’t 3) I … sleep for hours when I was a little girls. a) could b) am able to c) can 4)Where are my gloves? — I … put them on because it’s cold today. a) can’t b) have to c) needn’t 5) Well, it’s 9 o’clock. I … go now. a) can b) has to c) must 6) …you turn down the music? I have a terrible headache.
a) could
b) should
c) have to
6. Complete the text with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets and answer the questions.

Where do you go when you want to know the latest business news, follow commodity prices, оr stay abreast of the latest scientific and technological developments? Today, the answer is obvious: you log on to the internet. Three centuries ago, the answer ____1(be) just as easy: you_____2 (go) to a coffee-house. There, for the price of a cup of coffee, you _____3(can) attend scientific lectures, or chat with like-minded people about literature or politics. Like today's websites, coffee-houses _____4(be) lively. Collectively Europe's interconnected web of coffee-houses _______5(form) the internet of the Enlightenment era.
The contrast between coffee and alcoholic drinks was reflected in the decor of the coffee houses that _______6(begin) to appear in European cities, London in particular. They______7(decorate) with bookshelves, mirrors, gilt-framed pictures and good furniture, in contrast to the rowdiness and gloom of taverns. According to custom, social differences _______8 (leave) at the coffee-house door and anyone who started a quarrel had to atone for it by buying an order of coffee for all present.
Coffee________9( be) the ideal drink. Its popularity owed much to the growing middle class оf information workers, who _____10(do) mental work in offices rather than performing physical labour in the open, and found that coffee sharpened their mental faculties. Such men _______11)be) not rich enough to entertain lavishly at home, but ______12(can) afford to spend a few pence a day on coffee. Coffee-houses were nicknamed "penny universities" in a contemporary English verse which observed: "So great Universitie, I think there ne'er was any; In which you may a Scholar be, for spending of a penny."

1. What was the alternative of the internet three century ago?
2. What were the coffee-houses decorated with?
3. Why were the coffee-houses nicknamed "penny universities"?