Салатикус

10.12.2020 08:43

Английский язык

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I. Переведите предложения, подчертите в них сказуемое. 1. When I came to Minsk, my friend had already left for Moscow.
2. We know that he gave up smoking.
3. Where is your book?
II. Определитe какую видо-временную форму глагола следует употребить
при переводе на английский язык следующих предложений:
1. Что вы здесь делаете (1)? а) Present Simple
-Я перевожу (2) статью о жизни b) Present Continuous
Шекспира. - По-моему, вы пере- с) Present Perfect Continuous
водите (3) ее уже давно. - Да,
обычно я перевожу (4) быстро, но эта
статья довольно трудная.
2. Вы были (1) в Большом театре? a) Past Simple
Какие оперы и балеты вы там b) Present Perfect
видели (2)? Когда вы были (3)
там в последний раз? Что смотрели (4)?
3. С кем ты вчера разговаривал (1), a) Past Simple
когда я встретил(2) тебя на улице? b) Past Continuous
- С другом. Он приехал (3) из Киева c) Past Perfect
два дня назад. Мы разговаривали (4) d) Past Perfect Continuous
уже полчаса, когда ты вчера нас увидел (5).
4. Я все еще буду работать (1), a) Future Simple
когда ты вернешься (2). А когда я b) Future Continuous
закончу 3) работу, мы пойдем (4) c) Future Perfect
гулять. Я думаю, что закончу (5) d) Future Perfect Continuous
работу к 7 часам. e) Present Simple
III. Выпишите предложения, в которых сказуемое выражено формой:
a) Indefinite Tense; b) Continuous Tense; c) Perfect Tense. Переведите их на русский язык.
1. She comes home at 5.
2. The tourists have been to South America.
3. They buy fresh bread every day.
4. Who is sitting at the table?
IV. Выпишите из текста глаголы, выраженные формой страдательного залога.Переведите текст на русский язык.
Many new towns are being built in Siberia and in the Far East. Some of the towns were founded about 20 years ago. The first costruction teams were organized in 1959 when the Moscow University physics students decided to spend their summer vacations working at construction projects. Since that time a lot of dwellings have been built by the students of different institutes. Many students were awarded orders and medals for their work during the "third semester".
V. Определите время и залог сказуемого и переведите предложения на русский язык.
1. Houses are built very quickly now.
2. In this street houses are modern and attractive.
3. The doctor has been sent for.
4. The doctor has a lot of patients.
5. I was born in 1970.
VI. Раскройте скобки и поставьте глагол в соответствующую видо-временную и залоговую форму.
1. Не (think) he (be) right.
2. Take your umbrella. It (rain) cats and dogs.
3. By the first of December I (work) here for 15 years.
4. Mike (want) on the phone.
5. If Dad (buy) a car, we (go) to the seaside.
6. I walked quickly because I (feel) cold.
7. The test (write) tomorrow.
8. He (not/receive) any letters from her this week.
9. Where she (spend) her holidays?
VII. Переведите следующие предложени на русский язык, обращая внимание на форму сказуемого в главном и придаточном предложениях - согласование времен.
1. Peter did not want to go to the cinema because he bad already seen the film.
2. I said that I would bring my coin collection.
3. I was surprised that she lived in the same house.
VIII. Прочтите и письменно переведите текст.
The British Press
The British press consists of several different kinds of newspapers.
The national papers are the ones sold all over the country, with a large readership or "circulation", giving general news; they are produced in the capital city, London. In recent years, the circulation of the naional newspapers has gone done. Some papers had to close because they weren't making enough money either from the sale of the paper or from the advertising in it. Some newspapers have started up in the last twenty years - for instance. The Sun and the Daily Star.
There are two main types of national paper - the "popular" papers and the "quality" papers. The popular papers are smaller in size with lots of pictures, big headlines and short articles. They are easy to read and often contain little real information; sometimes they give more space to opinions than to news. They usually have "human interest" stories, stories about ordinary people and events, which are included because they are amusing and odd. Examples of this type of newspapers are the Daily Mail, the Sun and the Daily Mirror.
"Quality" papers appeal to the more serious reader, who wants to read about politics and foreign affairs. These papers, such as the Daly Telegraph, the Times and the Guardian are bigger in size, with longer articles and a wider coverage of events. They have different pages for home news, foreign affairs, feature articles, fashion, business, sport and so on.
IX.Определите, верны ли данные утверждения:
1. The national papers are produced all over the country.
2. The popular papers are easy to read because they appeal to the readers who prefer entertainment to information.
3. The quality papers are for those who want to know about important happenings everywhere.