Написать аннотацию к тексту (на английском языке) текст ниже С использованием данного клише:
1. The title of the article.
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The headline of the article I have read is...
As the title implies the article describes...
2. The author of the article, where and when the article was published.
The author of the article is...
The author's name is...
Unfortunately the author's name is not mentioned
The article is written by...
It was published in... (on the Internet).
It is a newspaper (scientific) article (published on March 10, 2012/in 2010).
3. The main idea of the article.
The main idea of the article is...
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The article deals (is concerned) with...
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The purpose of the article is to give the reader some information on...
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4. The contents of the article. Some facts, names, figures.
1. The author starts by telling (the reader) that...
2. The author (of the article) writes (reports, states, stresses, thinks, notes, considers, believes, analyses, points out, says, describes) that... / draws reader's attention to...
Much attention is given to...
According to the article...
The article goes on to say that...
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Further the author reports (writes, states, stresses, thinks, notes, considers, believes, analyses, points out, says, describes) that... / draws reader's attention to...
3. In conclusion the author writes (reports, states, stresses, thinks, notes, considers believes, analyses, points out, says, describes) that... / draws reader's attention to...
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5. Your opinion.
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Сам текст для аннотации:
ONLY GOOD PEOPLE GET DEPRESSED
If people could stop blaming themselves for things that have happened in their lives, the rate of depression would decrease dramatically. This premise is the foundation of Dorothy Rowe’s success in treating the problem.
We are generally brought up to believe that the world is a fair and rational place; that if we are good, good things will happen to us. But if things go well when we are good, what does that say about us when things go wrong? Our belief in a “Just World”—where the good are rewarded and the bad punished— makes us blame ourselves for the bad things that happen to us.
When we are wronged or hurt in some way, there is a tendency to ask, “Why did this happen to me?” People look back to see what they did to cause the situation, even in the case of a natural disaster. Self-blame, guilt, helplessness, and shame irrationally arise when bad things happen, and these can lead to depression.
Rowe explained that we create and choose our beliefs. Once we understand this, we can let go of the idea of a Just World and think more rationally about negative experiences. We might suffer from bad parenting, job loss, or even a devastating tornado, but these things did not happen because we are doomed to misfortune, nor do we deserve to be treated badly. To recover from these setbacks, we need to stop personalizing events, start externalizing them, and realize that sometimes bad things just happen.
Ответы на вопрос:
Задание 1
Прослушайте интервью и решите, какой ответ правильный: a, b или c.
1. Джордж живет в
Лос-Анджелес.
б Нью-Йорк.
c Осина.
2. Джордж идет в студию мимо
автобус.
б автомобиль.
c такси.
3. В Актерском клубе он
играет в компьютерные игры.
б играет в баскетбол.
c идет плавать.
4. Джордж обычно уезжает в отпуск.
летом.
б в феврале.
c зимой.
5. Любимый вид спорта Джорджа -
бег трусцой.
б катание на лыжах.
c плаванием.
Задача 2
Прослушайте интервью еще раз и решите, верны ли утверждения (T) или нет (F).
1 В Нью-Йорке Джордж встает в 8.15.
2 Он встречает своих друзей в Центральном парке.
3 Георгий работает вечером.
4 Его друзья называют его ленивым.
5 Он катается на лыжах в Аспене.
Zadaniye 1
Proslushayte interv'yu i reshite, kakoy otvet pravil'nyy: a, b ili c.
1. Dzhordzh zhivet v
Los-Andzheles.
b N'yu-York.
c Osina.
2. Dzhordzh idet v studiyu mimo
avtobus.
b avtomobil'.
c taksi.
3. V Akterskom klube on
igrayet v komp'yuternyye igry.
b igrayet v basketbol.
c idet plavat'.
4. Dzhordzh obychno uyezzhayet v otpusk.
letom.
b v fevrale.
c zimoy.
5. Lyubimyy vid sporta Dzhordzha -
beg trustsoy.
b kataniye na lyzhakh.
c plavaniyem.
Zadacha 2
Proslushayte interv'yu yeshche raz i reshite, verny li utverzhdeniya (T) ili net (F).
1 V N'yu-Yorke Dzhordzh vstayet v 8.15.
2 On vstrechayet svoikh druzey v Tsentral'nom parke.
3 Georgiy rabotayet vecherom.
4 Yego druz'ya nazyvayut yego lenivym.
5 On katayetsya na lyzhakh v Aspene.
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