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A  compass   is an instrument used for  navigation   and orientation that shows direction relative to the geographic  cardinal directions. a compass is a very useful for people, especially for those, who are in the empty places without internet and modern things. in the ancient times people found the direction due to stars. until some day some man in the china decided to create a tool for this. a compass shows the directions  north ,  south ,  east , and  west.  the  compass   was invented more than 2,000 years ago. the first  compasses   were made of  lodestone  in  han dynasty   china between 300 and 200 bc. the compass was later used for navigation by the  song dynasty.   later compasses were made of iron needles. then compasses begin appearing around 1300 in medieval europe and the islamic world. a compass is among the first great inventions in the world.