Упражнение на косвенную речь... Example “I work hard,” Jillian said. — Jillian said that he worked hard. “I am planning to go to Kenya,” Sally said. “I take my little sister to school every day,” little Anthony said. “You may take my textbook,” Nonna said. “They are playing in the gym now,” Nick said. “I don’t like chocolate,” Mary said. “My sister is ready to go” Helen said. “My mother usually goes shopping on Saturday,” the girl said. “The birds build their nests among the trees,” the teacher said. “I am not married,” Jimmy said. “I can't read these books. I don’t like them,” Petra said. Example 1: I have already finished the test. -> He said he had already finished the test. We have gone on holiday. Nelly can’t write; she has cut her finger. The Ivanovs have travelled to many places. Sam has already learnt the poem. My sister has broken my pencil. My dad has never travelled by plane. Andrew has lost his keys. Jill has never slept in a tent. Example 2: The party finished late. —> He said (that) the party had finished late. They lived in a camp when they were on holiday. My brother got up early this morning. Li was a famous sportsman. The couple agreed to meet at six. Yesterday, I saw Mary in the street. Sammy arrived by train. Nicky went home early yesterday. The kids played tennis in the yard. Example 3: I’ll meet them at school. —> He said he would meet them at school. The match will take place next week. This work will take little time. My parents will come at 3. Mike will do this exercise later. My friend won’t be able to come. They’ll build a new hotel here. It will rain tomorrow. Sandy won’t be able to come. We’ll have examinations next year. Упражнение 3. Imagine that you met your friend and he told you something. Writе what he told you. Example: I haven’t seen you for a long time.—> He told me that he hadn’t seen me for a long time. I was away from school because I was ill. I phoned you many times but you were out. Some of the schoolmates came to see me. I had a cold and stayed in bed. I watched TV. I’ll come to school next week. I’ll be better I hope. The doctor has given me many pills. Example: He said the meeting had finished. —> The meeting has finished. He said that his bus hadn’t come in time the day beforе. The boys said they would go to the football match. He said their team hadn’t won the last game. Molly said that she had gone to the library after school. Liz said that she would go home early. Wе said that we hadn’t made any plans yet.

Example “I work hard,” Jillian said. — Jillian said that he worked hard.

“I am planning to go to Kenya,” Sally said. - Sally said that she was planning to go to Kenya.

“I take my little sister to school every day,” little Anthony said— Little Antony said that he took his little sister to school every day.

“You may take my textbook,” Nonna said.- Nonna said that I might take her textbook.

“They are playing in the gym now,” Nick said. - Nick said that they were playing in the gym then.

“I don’t like chocolate,” Mary said. - Mary said that she didn’t like chocolate.

“My sister is ready to go” Helen said.- Helen said that her sister was ready to go.

“My mother usually goes shopping on Saturday,” the girl said. - The girl said that her mother usually went shopping on Saturday.

“The birds build their nests among the trees,” the teacher said. - The teacher said that the birds built  their nests among the trees.

“I am not married,” Jimmy said. - Jimmy said that he was not married.

“I can't read these books. I don’t like them,” Petra said. - Petra said that she couldn’t read those books.

Example 1: I have already finished the test. -> He said he had already finished the test.

We have gone on holiday. - He said that they had gone on holiday.

Nelly can’t write; she has cut her finger. - He said that Nelly couldn’t write because she had cut her finger.

The Ivanovs have travelled to many places. - He said that the Ivanovs had travelled to many places.

Sam has already learnt the poem.- He said that Sam had already learnt the poem.

My sister has broken my pencil. - He said that his sister had broken his pencil.

My dad has never travelled by plane. - He said that his dad had never travelled by plane.

Andrew has lost his keys. - He said that Andrew had lost his keys.

Jill has never slept in a tent. - He said that Jill had never slept in a tent.

Example 2: The party finished late. —> He said (that) the party had finished late.

They lived in a camp when they were on holiday. - He said that they had lived in a camp when they had been on a holiday.

My brother got up early this morning. - He said that his brother had gotten up early that morning.

Li was a famous sportsman. -He said that Li had been a famous sportsman.

The couple agreed to meet at six. - He said that the couple had agreed to meetat six.

Yesterday, I saw Mary in the street. - He said that he had seen Mary in the street the day before.

Sammy arrived by train. - He said that Sammy had arrived by train.

Nicky went home early yesterday. - He said that Nicky had gone home early the day before.

The kids played tennis in the yard. - He said that the kids had played tennis in the yard.

Example 3: I’ll meet them at school. —> He said he would meet them at school.

The match will take place next week. - He said that the match would take place the following week.

This work will take little time. - He said that work would take little time.

My parents will come at 3. - He said that his parrents would come at 3.

Mike will do this exercise later. - He said that Mike would do that exercise later.

My friend won’t be able to come. - He said that his friend wouldn’t be able to come.

They’ll build a new hotel here. - He said that they would build a new hotel there.

It will rain tomorrow. - He said it would rain the next day.

Sandy won’t be able to come. - He said that Sandy wouldn’t be able to come.

We’ll have examinations next year. - He said that they would have examinations the following year.

Упражнение 3. Imagine that you met your friend and he told you something. Writе what he told you. Example: I haven’t seen you for a long time.—> He told me that he hadn’t seen me for a long time.

I was away from school because I was ill. I phoned you many times but you were out. Some of the schoolmates came to see me. I had a cold and stayed in bed. I watched TV. I’ll come to school next week. I’ll be better I hope. The doctor has given me many pills.

- He told me that he had been away from school because he had been ill. He had phoned me many times but I was out. Some of the schoolmates had come to see him. He had had a cold and had stayed in bed. He had watched TV. He would come to school the following week. He hoped he would be better. The doctor had given him many pills.

Example: He said the meeting had finished. —> The meeting has finished.

He said that his bus hadn’t come in time the day beforе. - My bus didn’t come in time yesterday.

The boys said they would go to the football match. - We will go to the football match.

He said their team hadn’t won the last game. - Our team haven’t won the last game.

Molly said that she had gone to the library after school. - I went to the library after school.

Liz said that she would go home early. - I will go home early.

Wе said that we hadn’t made any plans yet. - We haven’t made any plans yet.

Объяснение:

The climate has become a real phobia over the past decade. Environmentalists say that the planet is threatened with global warming, some report that it has already happened. One thing is clear - people have radically transformed the planet's climate, and the consequences of this change were not long in coming: in the report on the problems of global changes in the geological environment, it is reported that over the past 10 years, earthquakes have killed 42% more people than in the previous 50 years, from The tsunami killed 10 times more people than in the previous 100 years, over the past five years the number of floods has more than doubled compared to the previous five years.

Перевод:

Климат за последнее десятилетие стал настоящей фобией. Экологи утверждают, что планете грозит глобальное потепление, некоторые сообщают, что оно уже произошло. Ясно одно — люди кардинально преобразили климат планеты, и последствия этого изменения не заставили себя ждать: в докладе по проблемам глобальных изменений геологической среды, сообщается, что за последние 10 лет от землетрясений погибло на 42% больше людей, чем за предыдущие 50 лет, от цунами погибло в 10 раз больше людей, чем за предыдущие 100 лет, за последние пять лет число наводнений увеличилось более чем вдвое по сравнению с предыдущим пятилетием.