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07.08.2020 13:07

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ОТВЕТИТЬ НА ВО о guard against these errors in logic and to

document the program’s logical approach, logic plans should be developed.

3.There are two common techniques for planning the logic of a program.

The first technique is flowcharting. A flowchart is a plan in the form

of a graphic or pictorial representation that uses predefined symbols to illustrate

the program logic. It is, therefore, a “picture” of the logical steps

to be performed by the computer. Each of the predefined symbol shapes

stands for a general operation. The symbol shape communicates the nature

of the general operation, and the specifics are written within the symbol.

A plastic or metal guide called a template is used to make drawing the

symbols easier.

4.The second technique for planning program logic is called pseudocode.

Pseudocode is an imitation of actual program instructions. It allows

a program-like structure without the burden of programming rules to follow.

Pseudocode is less time-consuming for the professional programmer

than is flowcharting. It also emphasizes a top-down approach to program

structure.

Pseudocode has three basic structures: sequence, decision, and looping

logic. With these three structures, any required logic can be expressed.

2).ответьте на во используя информацию текста.

1. What is programming? 2. What is the essence of programming? 3. What

should be done with the problem before processing by the computer? 4. What

is a program? 5. What are instructions? 6. What are the main techniques for

planning the program logic? 7. What is a flowchart? 8. What is a template and

what is it used for? 9. What do you understand by “pseudocode”? 10. What

are the basic structures of pseudocode?