Вторая часть теста плз
VI. Choose the correct item.
1) Lisa …. have cooked this delicious meal. She doesn’t even know how to boil an egg!
A mustn’t В shouldn’t C can’t
2) Nathan is …… selfish to care about what others think of him.
A very В too C enough
3) Ben tells the……jokes I’ve ever heard.
A funnier В funniest C most funny
4) After living in London for a few months, Emma finally……driving on the left.
A used to В got used to C was used to
5) Gary didn’t mean……you. He was just in a bad mood.
A hurt В hurting C to hurt
VII. Read the text and mark the statements (1 to 5) as T (True), F (False) or Ns (Not stated).
WHITE ROOFS FOR A BRIGHT FUTURE!
The effects of global warming are becoming more and more noticeable with the passing of the years. The number of floods, storms and heatwaves has increased as a result of carbon dioxide (CO2) and other greenhouse gases that do not allow the sun’s heat to escape the Earth’s atmosphere. However, a simple and quite possibly effective idea has been suggested as a way to help lessen the consequences of climate change.
Professor Steven Chu, the US Energy Secretary and a Nobel Prize winner, suggests that painting our rooftops white will help the Earth’s temperature to drop. The idea is that if enough surfaces — rooftops, pavements, roads — are painted white, more sunlight will reflect off these surfaces and go back into space. This will help cool our planet down.
According to scientists, if rooftops and roads were painted white it would reduce the amount of CO2 by billions of tons. This would be the same as taking every car in the world off the streets for 11 years. Not only this, but homes with white rooftops and cars that are painted white wouldn’t absorb so much heat from the sun. This means that they would be cooler and people wouldn’t have to turn on their air conditioners as much. Consequently, we would save more energy and reduce the amount of CO2 released in the atmosphere.
Although the idea of white rooftops has been generally welcomed by the scientific and environmental communities, there appear to be a few problems. One of these is the fact that the colour “white” would be too bright if it was painted on too many large surfaces. Another concern is that keeping the white surfaces in good condition for a long period of time would be too expensive.
Pessimists feel that though painting rooftops and pavements in light colours is good in theory, it is just a very small step to take towards reducing the Earth’s temperature. What we must remember though, is that there is not one solution to global warming. It’s the combination of different methods that will help our Planet get back on its feet.
1) There has been an increase in the amount of greenhouse gases in recent years……
2) Professor Chu suggests painting every large surface on the Earth white…….
3) Buildings with white rooftops don’t need air conditioning…….
4) Professor Chu’s suggestion has been accepted by many experts…….
5) Some people feel that painting surfaces white will not be enough to solve the problem of global warming…..
273
377
Ответы на вопрос:
1. Будущие запланированные действия. I am buying a computer tomorrow. Завтра я покупаю компьютер.
2. При уверенности, что действие должно произойти в будущем. The ship is sailing at 5 o’clock tomorrow.
3. Будущий процесс в придаточных предложениях. If I am sleeping when he comes, wake me up. Если я буду спать, когда он придёт, разбуди меня.
4. Выражение be going to.
a) Собираться, намереваться. I am going to buy a new car. Я собираюсь купить машину.
b) Похоже, что. It is going to rain. Похоже, будет дождь.
c) Может произойти. You are going to be fined. Тебя могут оштрафовать.
d) Предстоит. He is going to receive a Nobel prize. Ему предстоит вручение Нобелевской премии.
e) Приказ. You are going to wash your hands! Ты сейчас пойдёшь и вымоешь руки!
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