nastyabodrova1

30.07.2021 12:20

Английский язык

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Answer all thirty questions. There is one mark per question.

Language

1 Match the two halves of these conditional sentences.

1_______ 2_______ 3_______ 4_______ 5_______ 6_______ 7_______

1 If I’d had enough money…

2 If I had enough money…

3 If I receive a pay rise…

4 If she paid me a little more each week…

5 If he’d offered me a little more…

6 If I get paid tonight…

7 If I hadn’t known it was fake…

a I’d work longer hours for her.

b I’ll go out with you.

c I’d have bought a real Rolex.

d I would have sold him the car.

e I’ll buy a new car.

f I’d buy a new car.

g I would have bought it.

2 Join the two sentences to make sentences in the second or third conditional.

8 They counterfeit CDs. Legitimate business loses sales.

If they didn’t counterfeit_____________________________­__________________________.

9 I didn’t have time last week. I didn’t finish the report.

If I had______________________________________________________________________.

10 We aren’t able to track our products. We don’t fitted anti-counterfeiting features.

We would have_________________________­­­­_______________________________________.

11 I couldn’t call you back. I was busy yesterday.

I would _____________________________________________________________________.

12 We now manufacture overseas. We have pirate copies flooding the market.

If we hadn’t__________________________________________________________________.

13 Fashionable clothes are so expensive. I buy copies.

If fashionable clothes___________________________________________________________.

Vocabulary

3 Replace the underlined italicised words in sentences 14-22 with words a-i.

14______ 15______ 16______ 17______ 18______ 19______ 20______ 21______ 22_________

a churn out

b vulnerable

c sweatshops

d perpetrators

e genuine

f can’t be identified

g court case

h unlawful

i imitations

14 Once copies flood the market, the brand value is reduced.

15 Demand means that the counterfeiters mass produce millions of CDs very cheaply.

16 It’s very difficult for companies to win any kind of legal action.

17 Consumers often can’t tell the difference between the copies and the real thing.

18 New technology has made software particularly easy to attack.

19 Employees of CD companies are bribed by the criminals to provide the master disks.

20 Many fakes are indistinguishable from the originals.

21 Small factories with bad conditions typically produce the illegal products.

22 Illegitimate versions are costing the industry millions.

Useful Phrases

Choose answer a, b or c to complete these sentences.

23 The reason for reducing prices ________ increase sales.

a) because b) is to c) in order to

24 _______ he hasn’t arrived yet, let’s look at point four of the agenda instead.

a) As b) So that c) Due to

25 _______ the number of fakes, we need to introduce a better system of tracking.

a) Since b) Given c) As

26 Our policy on counterfeiting _________ to more copies not less!

a) results b) is c) leads

27 I’ll have another glass ______ it’s Friday.

a) so that b) because of c) since

28 We introduced this policy __________ the employees asked for it.

a) because b) given c) caused by

29 The music industry introduced legal downloading ________ beat the pirates.

a) since b) due to c) in order to

30 The mistakes of the past were __________ an emphasis on short-term profit.

a) results in b) due to c) in order to