dhcf12

01.09.2021 14:44

Английский язык

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1. Answer this questions
1) Who is the President of the USA now?
2) Who was the previous president of the USA?
3) Who was the first American president?
4) What is the official residence of the American presidents?
2. True or False
1) The USA is situated in the central part of the South American continent.
2) The USA is a federal republic of fifty one states and the District of Columbia.
3) The total area is over 9 million square kilometers.
4) Alaska was bought from Kazakhstan in 1817.
5) It became the 49th state of the USA, in 1869.
6) The USA is divided onto three areas.
7) The principal rivers of the USA are the Mississippi, the longest river in the world.
8) The coldest climate is in the north, when there is heavy snow in winter and the temperature may go down to 50 degrees below zero
9) The capital of the USA is New York
10) The USA is divided into regions that have different kinds of land and climate, different ways of living and working, and their own characteristics and problems.
3. Write and translate into Kazakh language.

The Origin of the Word “America”
For a while after the first voyage of Columbus in 1492, America was called the “New World”. Later, however it was decided by mapmakers in Europe to name the new World after a man named Amerigo Vespucci. He was an Italian merchant and adventurer who made three trips to the New World. Columbus became the first explorer to reach the mainland of South America in 1498, but Amerigo Vespucci soon wrote a book in which he claimed to have gone there in 1497. This was not true but people did not know for many years that Amerigo Vespucci was lying.
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