Karelovamark

19.10.2022 17:53

Английский язык

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Counterfeiting of money is one of the oldest crimes in history.In the United States it was a serious problem in the past ,when each bank issued its own currency.Therefore they adopted a national currency in 1863 .But it didn’t solve the counterfeiting problem.The national currency was soon counterfeited so widely ,that it became necessary for US Government to take special measures .In 1865 the US Secret Service was established to suppress counterfeiting.It curtailed counterfeiting to a certain extent but this crime still exist.The US dollar in now the most counterfeited currency in the world.
Modern photographic and printing devices,colour copies,laser scanners have made the production of counterfeit money relatively easy.A lot of special security features are usually used in making banknotes of every country.They are:invisible thread,embedded in the paper;the intaglio printing of some features or micro printing and others.These new features appeared first in banknotes of high denominations only.