1. match the term and its definition
1) effects a)the institution and conduct of legal proceedings against a person
2) levy b) the formal signing of an act of parliament
by the sovereign, by which it becomes law
3) board of customs c) an official document granting a right
4) assessed tax d) a tax on goods, such as spirits, produced
for the home market
5) excise duty e) determined amount of a tax on a property
6) letters patent f) the government department responsible for
the collection of duties on imports or exports.
7) royal assent g) the act of imposing and collecting a tax, tariff,
etc
8) prosecution h) personal property or belongings
2. translate the following words into russian and learn their pronunciation:
safeguarding, hazardous items, apprehend, impede, customary, ordinance, entrust,
revenue, merger, exchequer, implement, effectively, effects, legislation,
regulations, enforce, warrants, entry.
3. insert the missing words from the box and translate the text
an authority, customs duties, goods, forbidden, monitors, documentation, warrants, deemed, government, collection of revenue, effects, items, agency.
customs is … in a country responsible for collecting and safeguarding …and
for controlling the flow of …including animals, personal … and hazardous … in
and out of a country.
depending on local legislation and regulations, the import or export of some
goods may be …, and the customs agency enforces these rules.
the customs … may be different from the immigration authority, which …
persons who leave or enter the country, checking for appropriate…, apprehending
people wanted by international arrest …, and impeding the entry of others
…. dangerous to the country.
customs is an important part of the … involved in one of the three basic
functions of a government, namely, administration, maintenance of law, order
and justice and ….
4. translate this short annotation to the text into english.
в этом тексте описывается краткая создания тамо-
женных пошлин и акцизных сборов в великобритании. дается хронология
всех этапов его становления, начиная с 12 века. раскрывается сущность
понятия «таможня» и его первоначальное значение. сообщается о функ-
циональных обязанностях служащих этого государственного органа, а
также приводятся примеры товаров, предметов потребления подлежащих
когда-либо налогообложению.
three customs channels
5. study the words, find the sentences with these words in the text, translate
them
1. go through customs – проходить таможенный досмотр
2. to arrive in a country – прибывать, приезжать в страну
3. customs channels – таможенные коридоры
4. declaring goods – декларирование товаров
5. separate – отделять, разделять
6. banned – запрещённый
7. restricted – ограниченный
8. unlimited – неограниченный
9. amount – величина, количество
10. excise goods – облагаемые акцизом товары
11. seize – конфисковать, налагать арест
12. commercial use – коммерческое использование
13. duty free – беспошлинный
14. in cash – наличными
15. carry out – выполнять, осуществлять
16. unsure (unsure about ) – неуверенный
17. excise duty – акцизный сбор
18. vat от value-added tax – налог на добавленную стоимость
19. customs duty – таможенная пошлина
6. translate the following words into russian and learn their pronunciation:
receipt, merchandise, exceed, allowance, penalty, reimbursement, seizure,
procedure, passengers, the european union, alcohol, tobacco, the uk border
agency, satisfy, fail, immediately.
Ответы на вопрос:
5 rules for teachers
1. the teacher must at all times respect the dignity of each of their students and to form his feeling. he must see in every student creative, evolving personality and support his desire for self-improvement.2. fairness in the assessment of knowledge and behavior of students - one of the most important regulators of moral relations. the teacher should be demanding to the students, but it demands to be positive, coupled with respect, warmth, one that can be understood, understood his pupils. the teacher should bring to students feasible requirements and avoid blind obedience to these requirements, the fight against the servility of children in relationships with other people. however, we must educate schoolchildren and qualities such as demanding of themselves, self-criticism.3. assistance to children in difficult moments - one of the moral norms governing relations between teachers and pupils. the teacher should be in helping children absolute unselfishness, amounting at times to sacrifice. his duty - to be sensitive to children covered by mental confusion, not to cause the child unnecessary heartache.4. spare the feelings of schoolchildren and protect the weak, shy of ridicule and offensive attacks of ill-mannered fellow, to prevent the manifestation of irony when children curiosity - one of the most important rules that should guide the teacher in the relationship with the students.5. the teacher should not abuse the trust of the student. this causes the last deeply traumatic. he should not use the child as an informant on the behavior of children in the classroom and outside of school. it is despicable and contrary to human morality. impartiality, minimum or no suspicion of her - a mandatory rule for the teacher.note: the teacher does not have to share their students on your favorite and least favorite. anger at the indiscretions of children should not grow into a dislike to him.
5 rules for students
1. students are required to attend the classes with all necessary for them books and other educational notebooks and writing materials. before each lesson, they should put in order and make the ones that will be needed for this lesson.2. in relation to each other, students should be polite, friendly, helpful. prohibited fights and other abuses of power. pupils must refrain and restrain other as comrades in school so outside of any kind of actions inconsistent with the title of the student. unacceptable incitement to any friends or evil actions.3. prohibited the use of students in speech obscene words and expressions.4.uchaschiesya must unconditionally fulfill requirements of teachers and school staff, the charge of caring for the education and upbringing of students. at the entrance to the school teachers and visitors to the class, as well as at the exit of the class students must get up from their seats.5.uchaschiesya schools must meet the requirements of good faith, the duty of the school to maintain cleanliness and order in the walls of the education and its territory to prevent violations of sanitary and hygienic standards.
удачи))
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