Бодя7789

01.11.2022 18:46

Английский язык

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in many countries, particularly those with a
federal system of government, there may be
several police organizations, each serving
different levels of government and enforcing
different parts of the applicable law. the united
states has a highly decentralized and fragmented
system of law enforcement, with over 17,000
state and local law enforcement agencies. other
countries, such as chile, israel, and austria, use a
centralized system of policing.
interpol is the world’s largest international
police organization, with 186 member countries. created in 1923, it
facilitates cross-border police co-operation, and supports and assists all
organizations, authorities and services whose mission is to prevent or
combat international crime
interpol aims to facilitate international police co-operation even where
diplomatic relations do not exist between particular countries. action is
taken within the limits of existing laws in different countries and in the spirit
of the universal declaration of human rights. interpol’s constitution
prohibits ‘any intervention or activities of a political, military, religious or
racial character.’ interpol has signed co-operation agreements with the
united nations. interpol seeks to forge ties with all international bodies,
governmental authorities and non-governmental organizations whose
mission to fight crime and protect the public’s safety.
these collaborations occur formally, through the signing of co-operation
agreements and adoption of international conventions, and more informally,
through interpol’s participation in international symposia, conferences and
working groups, and vice versa.
most countries are members of the international criminal police
organization (interpol), established to detect and fight trans-national crime
and provide for international co-operation and co-ordination of other police
activities. interpol does not conduct investigations nor arrests by itself, but
only serves as a central point for information on crime, suspects and
criminals.
a police officer has one of the most important jobs in the world: to serve
and protect the people. while they are fighting crime and handling
emergencies they probably come across many english speakers. some may
commit crimes, while others may be victims of crime. in both cases, they
need to ask and answer questions in english. their job may also require
them to speak to english witnesses. time can be a key factor in solving a
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crime or saving a life. they cannot always wait for an interpreter. they
should learn vocabulary and phrases that will be useful when they encounter
english speakers.