Поставьте глаголы из настоящего в прошедшее время. переведите предложения. пример. i feed my dog. (я кормлю свою собаку.) — i fed my dog. (я кормил свою собаку.) 1.i always keep secrets. 2. he sleeps well. 3. the driver feels bad and stops the car. 4. he means well. 5. they leave early. 6. i keep a hamster as a pet. 7. my granny feeds my pet. 8. my sister feels sick. 9. the teacher reads us a story. 10. he sweeps the floor and washes it. 11. mary meets me at the theatre. сделайте предложения отрицательными. для этого используйте отрицательную частицу «не» в прошедшем времени — didn’t и первую форму глаголов. переведите предложения. образец. i felt bad. i didn’t feel good. — я чувствовала себя плохо, я не чувствовала себя хорошо. запомните правило «где did — нет -ed и нет второй формы». yesterday my sister felt sick, she didn’t feel good. 1. we met susan yesterday, we helen. 2. at the lesson we read an english book, but we a russian book. 3. the road led to the theater, it to the museum. 4. the children slept in the afternoon and they at night. 5. my boss left in the afternoon, he in the morning. 6. we kept no secrets, we any secret at all. 7. loran dreamt about a new bag, she about new shoes. 8. the children fed a cat, they a dog. 9. my granny swept the floor, my mother it. 10. he meant no harm, he . глагол to be глагол to be является неправильным глаголом. и в прошедшем времени имеет формы was/were. это самостоятельные глаголы, которым не нужен глагол did. was/were сами употребляются в роли глагола. в отрицании мы добавляем к ним частицу not, в вопросительныхпредложениях ставим их на первое место. was используется с единственным числом (i, he, she, it). were используется со множественным числом (we, you, they). примеры: + she was beautiful. we were late. you were at school. - she wasn’t beautiful. we weren’t late. you weren’t at school. общий ? was she beautiful? were we late? were you at school? спец ? why was she beautiful? when were we late? where were you? раскрыть скобки и составить предложения в past simple. сделать из получившихся предложений отрицательные, вопросительные (общий и специальный вопрос): 1. he (to be) hungry. 2. we (to be) in new york. 3. they (to be) happy. 4. i (to be) tired. переведите слова-маркеры past simple • yesterday • the day before yesterday • last week • ten days ago • a month ago • in 2010 • on tuesday • when i was 5 • at 10 o’clock • in december • for two years

Exercise 1 1. i always keep secrets. (я всегда держу секреты) - i always kept secrets. (я всегда держал секреты). 2. he sleeps well. (он спит хорошо) - he slept well. (он спал хорошо). 3. the driver feels bad and stops the car. (водитель почувствовал себя плохо и остановил машину). - the driver felt bad and stopped the car. (водитель почувствовал себя плохо и остановил машину). 4. he means well. (он объясняет хорошо). he meant well. (он объяснял хорошо). 5. they leave early. (они уходят рано). - they left early. (они ушли рано). 6. i keep a hamster as a pet. (я держу хомяка в качестве питомца). i kept a hamster as a pet. (я держал хомяка в качестве питомца). 7. my granny feeds my pet. (моя бабушка кормит моего питомца). - my granny fed my pet. (моя бабушка покормила моего питомца). 8. my sister feels sick. (моя сестра чувствует себя плохо). - my sister felt sick. (моя сестра чувствовала себя плохо). 9. the teacher reads us a story. (учитель читает нам ). - the teacher read us a story. (учитель прочитал нам ). 10. he sweeps the floor and washes it. (он подметает и моет пол). - he swept the floor and washed it. (он подмёл и помыл пол). 11. mary meets me at the theatre. (мария встретила меня в театре). - mary met me at the theatre. (мария встретила меня в театре). exercise 2 1. we met susan yesterday, we didn't meet helen. (мы встретили сьюзан вчера, мы не встретили елену). 2. at the lesson we read an english book, but we didn't read a russian book. (на уроке мы прочитали книгу, но мы не прочитали книгу. 3. the road led to the theatre, it didn't led to the museum. (дорога лежит по направлению к театру, не к музею). 4. the children slept in the afternoon and they didn't sleep at night. (дети спят днем и не спят ночью). 5. my boss left in the afternoon, he didn't leave in the morning). - босс ушел днем, не утром). 6. we kept no secrets, we didn't keep any secret at all. (мы не держали секретов, и впрочем никакие секреты). 7. loran dreamt about a new bag, she didn't dream about new shoes). - лоран мечтала о новой сумке, но не об новых туфлях). 8. the children fed a cat, they didn't feed a dog. - (дети попросили кота, не собаку). 9. my granny swept the floor, my mother didn't sweep it. (моя бабушка подмела пол, мама этого не сделала). 10. he meant no harm, he didn't mean well. (он объяснил непонятно, он не объяснил хорошо). exercise 3 1. (+) he was hungry. he wasn't hungry. was he hungry? общий вопрос: was he hungry? специальный вопрос: why was he hungry? 2. (+) we were in new york. we weren't in new york. were we in new york? общий вопрос: were we in new york? специальный вопрос: where were we? 3. (+) they were happy. they weren't happy. were they happy? общий вопрос: were they happy? специальный вопрос: why were we happy? 4. (+) i was tired. i wasn't tired. was i tired? общий вопрос: was i tired? специальный вопрос: why was he tired? exercise 4 yesterday - вчера the day before yesterday - позавчера last week - на прошлой неделе ten days ago - десять дней назад a month ago - месяц назад in 2010 - в 2010 on tuesday - во вторник when i was 5 - когда мне было 5 at 10 o'clock - в 10 часов in december - в декабре for two years - в течение двух лет

1. i have lost all my documents.

all my documents have been lost

2. a young woman tried to take a valuable painting to a foreign country but was apprehended in the airport.

a young woman trying to take a valuable painting to a foreign country was apprehended at the airport

3. murderers shot a rich businessman in his country house last night.

a rich businessman was shot in his country house last night

4. police officers stopped tom and fined him because he was driving too fast.

tom was stopped (by police officers) and fined for driving too fast