Як утворюються речення в простому доконаному ( анл мова ) побільше інформації будь ласка!

время  present perfect  обозначает действие, которое завершилось к настоящему моменту или завершено в период настоящего времени. хотя  глаголы  в  present perfect  обычно переводятся на язык в прошедшем времени, следует помнить, что в языке эти действия воспринимаются в настоящем времени, так как привязаны к настоящему результатом этого действия.

i  have done  my homework already. я уже сделал . we have no classes today, our teacher  has fallen  ill. у нас сегодня не будет уроков, наш учитель заболел.образование present perfect

утвердительные предложения:

i have playedwe have playedyou have playedyou have playedhe / she / it has playedthey have played

вопросительные предложения:

have i played? have we played? have you played? have you played? has he / she / it played? have they played?

отрицательные предложения:

i have not playedwe have not playedyou have not playedyou have not playedhe / she / it has not playedthey have not played

время  present perfect  образуется при   глагола  to have  в настоящем времени и  причастия прошедшего времени  значимого глагола, то есть его «третьей формы».

to have  в настоящем времени имеет две формы:

has  – 3 лицо, ед. ч.  (he has played)have  – 1 и 2 лицо ед.ч. и все формы мн. ч.  (i have played)

Present simple tenese отрицательные: 1. tom does't study swedish. 2. susan and her sister don't live in berlin. 3. we don't work six days a week. 4. i don't like ice tea. 5. this book doesn't cost so much. 6. lucas doesn't go paris very often. 7. the train doesn't leave at nine o'clock. 8. they don't know the way. 9. it doesn't snow much this winter. 10. my father doesn't get up at seven o'clock. утвердительные: 1. your mother knows that we are here. 2. the bus stops at the corner. 3. john takes mary to the movies every friday. 4. we remember everything you told us. 5. the sun shines during the day. 6. the children learn english at school. 7. his parents live in moscow. 8. she has a nice house in the country. 9. in spring nature returns to life. 10. i sleep eight hours every night.