Angelina1409

04.08.2022 23:36

Английский язык

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Спереводом() ! architecture is the art and the technique of building, employed to fulfil the practical and expressive requirements of civilized people. almost every settled society that possesses the techniques for building produces architecture. it is necessary in all but the simplest cultures; without it, man is confined to a primitive struggle with the elements; with it, he has not only a defence against the natural environment but also the benefits of a human environment, a prerequisite for and a symbol of the development of civilized institution. the characteristics that distinguish a work of architecture from other man-made structures are the suitability of the work to use by human beings in general and the adaptability of it to particular human activities; the stability and permanence of the work's construction; and the communication of experience and ideas through its form. all these conditions must be met in architecture. the second is a constant, while the first and the third vary in relative importance according to the social function of buildings. if the function is chiefly utilitarian, as in a factory, communication is of less importance. if the function is chiefly expressive, as in a monumental tomb, utility is a minor concern. in some buildings such as churches and city halls, utility and communication may be of equal importance.