Нужно сочинение на тему: "my motherland kazakhstan"

My country is kazakhstan kazakhstan is very beautiful country. it is one of the largest countries in the world. the capital of the country is astana. the head of state is the president. kazakh is the official language; russian is the language of international communication. the territory of kazakhstan stretches 3000 km from west to east and 1000 km from north to south. in the west and north kazakhstan borders on russian federation, in the south – on turkmenia, uzbekistan, kirgiziya, in the east – on china. the central part of the country is the kazakh low hills with not very big mountains. the southern chains of the altai mountains are in the east and southeast. the south is covered with betpak-dala and moiynkum deserts. there are a lot of rivers and lakes in kazakhstan. the main rivers are the irtysh, the ural, the chu and the syrdarya. the main lakes are balkhash, partly aral and the caspian sea. the country is situated far from the oceans. the climate is sharply continental. in the north winters are long and cold. in the central part winters are not so cold, but in the south they are mild and warm. summer is dry; in the south it is very hot. it usually rains in the steppes in summer and in the desserts in spring. it is windy in all parts of kazakhstan. the wildlife of kazakhstan is very different too. there are about 155 species of mammals. most of them are rodents. there are a lot of hoofed animals: saigas, dzeheirans in the deserts, marals, deer in the lowlands. in the mountains wild boars, roes can be met. there are predators in kazakhstan: wolves, foxes and weasels can be met. there are many species of birds too. i think my country is the best. i like it.

The republic of kazakhstan is situated in the central part of the euro- asian continent. the area is 2753000 square kilometers. its territory stretches from west to east for 3000 km and from north to south for 1600 km. in the west, northwest and north kazakhstan borders on the russian federation. in the south and southwest are the republics of kyrgyzstan, uzbekistan and turkmenistan. in the southeast and east, there is china.  kazakhstan consists of 14 regions, 223 districts. there are 83 cities and 204 townships. the main cities are astana, aktobe, atyrau, taraz, pavlodar, karagandy and kostanai.  the population of kazakhstan is 15 million people. people of 120 nationalities live in the country. kazakh is the state language but russian is officially used on an equal basis with kazakh.  in december 1991 a new independent country – the republic of kazakhstan – joined the world community. the 16 th of december is now celebrated as an independence day of kazakhstan. the republic of kazakhstan is a unitary country with a presidential form of the government. the first president of kazakhstan is n.a.nazarbayev. he became the first president in april 1990.  kazakhstan is rich in mineral resourses oil, copper, zinc, gold and silver. mining, machinery manufacture, the production of petro – chemicals and agriculture are important sectors of the economy. the people of the country grow grain, fruit, cotton, millet, corn.  the republic of kazakhstan has played a great role in the history and development of the central asia. in 1957, the first satellite was short into space from the baikonur space centre, which lies in the steppeland of kazakhstan.  the republic of kazakhstan is a member of eleven international organizations including united nation, unesco, unicef, imf and others. 

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