Доклад про парламент на с переводом

The parliament of the united kingdom of great britain and northern ireland is the supreme legislative body in the united kingdom and the royal overseas territories. it does not head the british monarch, but he is part of it. bicameral parliament, includes the upper house, called the house of lords, and the lower house called the house of commons. the house of lords is not selected, it includes the lords spiritual (the higher clergy of the anglican church), the secular lords (peers) and the lords of appeal, many of whom have inherited their power. house of commons, on the contrary, the democratically elected house. the house of lords and house of commons are going in different rooms of the palace of westminster in london. according to custom, all the ministers, including the prime minister, chosen exclusively from parliament. parliament has evolved from an ancient royal council. in theory, the power comes not from parliament but from the "queen-in-parliament" it is often said that only the queen-in-parliament is the supreme authority, although it is quite a controversial statement. at present, the power comes also from the democratically elected house of commons; in the community believed that the monarch acts as a representative figure, and the power of the house of lords is severely limited. the british parliament is often popularly referred to as "the mother of all parliaments", as legislatures in many countries, especially the member countries of the commonwealth created in his sample. but the british parliament is not the oldest, second, as a minimum, the icelandic parliament. парламент соединённого королевства великобритании и северной ирландии является высшим законодательным органом в соединённом королевстве и королевских заморских территориях. его не возглавляет британский монарх, но он является его частью. парламент двухпалатный, включает в себя верхнюю палату, называемую палата лордов, и нижнюю палату, называемую палата общин. палата лордов не выбирается, она включает в себя лордов духовных (высшее духовенство церкви), лордов светских (пэры) и лордов по апелляциям многие из которых наследовали свою власть. палата общин, напротив, демократически избираемая палата. палата лордов и палата общин собираются в разных помещениях вестминстерского дворца в лондоне. по обычаю, все министры, включая премьер-министра, выбираются исключительно из состава парламента. парламент эволюционировал из древнего королевского совета. в теории, власть исходит не от парламента, но от «королевы-в-парламенте» часто говорится, что только королева-в-парламенте является верховной властью, хотя это довольно спорное утверждение. в настоящее время власть исходит также и от демократически избранной палаты общин; в обществе считается, что монарх действует как представительская фигура, и власть палаты лордов существенно ограничена. британский парламент часто в народе называют «матерью всех парламентов», так как законодательные органы многих стран, а особенно стран-членов британского содружества созданы по его образцу. но британский парламент не является самым старым, уступая, как минимум, парламенту исландии.

1.When the police arrived, the car had gone

2.George finished doing his homework at eight o’clock

3.When she got to the shop, it had closed

4.The train had left when he came to the station

5.We had eaten everything by the time he arrived at party

6.I knew that he hadn't learnt the poem

7.When they left the beach, the rain had already started

8.Arthur didn't know that we had already arrived

9.When I came, I saw that mother had cooked dinner

10.My friend studied English before he had entered the institute

11.The car had gone when I looked into the street

12.He took the decision before I had come

13.Nick had returned from office by seven o’clock

14.We got to the stadium at four o’clock but the game had already started

15.She came at six o’clock

16.I thought that my parents had already returned

17.He was sure that we hadn't recognized him

18.Did you find your key which you had lost before?

19.Meg said that she had been in this city

20.The doctor arrived when we had already helped him